Handwriting has many components to it, including fine motor skills, and visual perceptual skills. In therapy, we work on the underlying causes of the problem in a task, so we wouldn’t necessarily be working on handwriting, we would be working on the problem that is causing the poor handwriting. Here are a list of handwriting grips and what they look like. The grips are, Static Tripod, dynamic tripod, adapted tripod, quadrupod, gross grasp, digital pronated, 5 finger, thumb tuck, thumb wrap, tripod with closed web space.
Looking at the different motor needs for writing and the movements that you use, you have:
- Bilateral hand skills
- The ability to use both hands together doing different tasks.
- Shoulder and Postural (body) stability
- Stabilization of the body in a functional position. Being able to maintain a good sitting position and hold the shoulder in a good stable position.
- Wrist stability and extension
- It is easiest to use your finger movements when your wrist is slightly extended, and when your hand is stabilized and resting on the table.
- Development of the palmar arches
- The arches of the hand are where your hand bends and wrinkles. These arches give the hand its mobility and ability to function on different planes.
- Thumb opposition
- This is the ability of your thumb to touch the opposite side of your hand, your pinky and the other fingers of your hand. You have a pad of muscles at the base of your thumb that move your thumb in multiple directions in order to get a lot of movement and coordinated movements.
- Separation of two sides of the hand
- This is the ability to move the pinky side of your hand separately from the thumb side of your hand. In writing, you are able to use the most refined movements of your thumb and radial fingers while the pinky side of your hand is not moving and is stabilized.
- In-hand manipulation
- This is the ability to move items around in the hand using precise finger movements. The types of in-hand manipulation include translation, rotation, and shift.
- Hand Strength
- This is how strong those muscles of the hand are, and how well they can maintain their holding position and movements. If there is weakness, it becomes hard to achieve and hold the movements that are used for writing.
Activities that work on Handwriting
Flower Pollen Honeycomb Fine Motor
The Simplest Way to Get a Good Pencil Grasp
More Q-Tip Painting Templates
Color Pop Game For Fine Motor and Writing
Fine Motor Requirements For Handwriting
Coloring and Cutting Shapes for a Picture
Wild Animal Clothespin Game
Fine Motor Skills With Torn Paper Pumpkins
Chopsticks
New Pencil Obstacle Courses
Stuck in The Mud Letter Sizes
Paper Helicopter
In hand manipulation skills using broken crayons
A Cute Car Mat T-Shirt
Clothespin Flower Game
Flower Writing Lines
Multi Position Writing Activity
Handwriting Remediation Tips From the Size Matters Handwriting Program
Sugar Bugs Clothespin Game
Gingerbread House Decorating; real and pretend
Holiday Sentence Memory Writing
Snow Man Dressing
Fun Fine Motor Turkey Activities
Catapult Birds
Creature / Monster Drawing and Writing
Fishing for letters
Working on Letter Practice with Mud Paper
Making Tents and Teepees with Writing Lines
Can we practice handwriting without a pencil, please?
Swimming for Letters
Fireworks Coloring to Practice Writing Lines
What is it about cursive that can make us crazy?
Guess Who Clothespin Game
Cursive Handwriting’s Link to The Leaning Tower of Literacy
Fine Motor and Letters With Munchy Ball
Rainbow Puzzle game
Pond Jump Fine Motor Game With Munchy Ball
The Kaleidopaint App serves 2 purposes
DO occupational therapists DO handwriting?
Coloring and Cutting Heart Bugs and Caterpillars
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A Cute Car Mat T-Shirt
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A peek at a game I have been working on
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Big mouth creature for feeding pom poms to
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Bug Splat Race Clothespin Games
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Can we practice handwriting without a pencil, please?
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Car Mat for Pre-Writing
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Catapult Birds
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Caterpillar
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Chopsticks
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Clay Writing Board
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Clothespin Flower Game
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Clothespin Games
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Coban on a weighted pencil
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Color Pop Game For Fine Motor and Writing
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Coloring and Cutting Heart Bugs and Caterpillars
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Coloring and Cutting Shapes for a Picture
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Cootie Catcher (Fortune Teller)
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cootie catchers
Today we did cootie catchers. I spent some time making a template. I will upload that with pictures and directions tomorrow.
Cootie Catchers re-visited because I love them
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Copying From The Board
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Crack the Code Visual and Writing
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Crazy Cubes bowl and write
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Creating Reusable Activities
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Creature / Monster Drawing and Writing
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Cursive Clubs: Moving Handwriting from Fine Motor to Functional!
There’s no question that cursive handwriting has taken the leading role on the stage of forsaken fine motor skills. Its glamour has paled and its loops have sagged, that’s for sure. Cursive debates have been making their rounds throughout the country. But notwithstanding their clamor, the curly cues have retained their share of the billing. …
Cursive Handwriting’s Link to The Leaning Tower of Literacy
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DO occupational therapists DO handwriting?
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Doodle Track Car follows drawn lines
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Dreidel Games
The blog at Pediastaff was looking for some therapy games that have a connection to Hanukkah, and I have been making a bunch of games lately. My son was thrilled to help me create a board game using a dreidel to determine the spaces you move. I made a game board that would fit with…
Easter Egg Writing Lines
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Easy Clothespin Board made with Hot glue and sheet protector
This week as I was driving to work, I came up with a way to make the clothespin frame for the games using much more accessible supplies. I had thought of this one before, but thought that it might not work, and might be too difficult, but I was wrong. It works well, and it…
Finding your letters on a keyboard
I have several kids who are working on being able to write their personal information, and are struggling to find the letters on the keyboard. I wanted them to work on finding the letters of their name, but wanted to start off of the keyboard, so I made a paper and velcro keyboard for them….
Fine Motor and Letters With Munchy Ball
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Fine Motor Pet Feeding
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Fine Motor Requirements For Handwriting
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Fine Motor Skills With Torn Paper Pumpkins
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Finish the Holiday Pictures – December Edition
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Fireworks Coloring to Practice Writing Lines
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Fishing for letters
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Flower Pollen Honeycomb Fine Motor
I was working with some kids the other day, and we were coloring flowers, working on holding the pencil in a good grasp, and getting some good strokes of the colored pencils, and one little guy was not able to move his fingers independently while he was coloring. I had him do some small circles…
Flower Writing Lines
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Foam Dice Cubes
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Fun Fine Motor Turkey Activities
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Fun Ice Cream Clothespin Game
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Garden Bugs Fine Motor Game
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Gingerbread House Decorating; real and pretend
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Guess Who Clothespin Game
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Guest Post: Push button toy for fine motor and visual discrimination
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Handwriting depends upon a solid base of support!
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Handwriting Remediation Tips From the Size Matters Handwriting Program
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Handwriting remediation using roads
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Handwriting Self Check
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Handwriting worksheet maker
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Hang Man for writing practice
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Happy Caterpillar writing
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Holiday Sentence Memory Writing
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How I use the Road Writing
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I Love Using Color Pop
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Ice Cream Sundae Clothespin Game
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Ice Painting
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In hand manipulation skills using broken crayons
In order to work on in-hand manipulation skills with some kids, I decided to use little pieces of broken off crayon. I had them hold two crayons at the same time, one in their palm, and one in their fingers. Then I had them draw a shape (I had circles and rainbows) with one color,…
iPad App: Rollercoaster Builder
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iPad Chopsticks
It is no secret that I have an affinity for using chopsticks to work on developing high level fine motor control, and I figured out a way to use them with the iPad. I was playing a game on the iPad that requires pinching your fingers together, and my finger nails were too long, so…
Jack-O-Lantern cutting and gluing
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Jenga Blocks Writing Game
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Lava Worm Paper a la (B)e(LO)n(G) OT
Karen over at (B)e(LO)n(G) OT has been drawing Lava paper and using it to practice writing, so I made some for her in photoshop, and have been using it as well. Karen has a couple of posts about using her paper, and I use it in the same way. When writing, all the letters have…
Let’s Write On the Door
The sliding glass door that is. With washable markers please. I will not be held responsible for the permanent marker on your walls. Writing on a vertical surface is great practice because it puts the wrist into extension and strengthens the arm muscles. It is hard to work on using just your fingers though when using…
Low Tech solution from OT Tools
Another OT Blog that I enjoy reading is OT Tools for Public Schools. She recently posted about using scrabble tiles for a student to write his name and do his spelling words. She added velcro to the back of the tiles so that the student could stick them to felt.
Make a fine motor balance tree
It is great to work on fine motor control away from the body, as that gives more of a challenge to the muscle control. You have to have control and coordination to balance and stack small objects onto a surface. i have the game scatterpillar scramble, and wanted to make a similar motor activity that…
Make word spacers out of popsicle sticks
I have many kids that I see for problems with their writing, and many times it is not the legibility of their letters that is the problem, it is the spacing of the words. I thought that if they could make their own spacers to use when writing, they might be more apt to use…
Making a Comfortable Weighted Pencil
Let’s talk about weighted pencils. Abby has a nice post about making weighted pencils. I have used weighted pencil kits to add weight onto a regular pencil, and I have seen the do it yourself pencil weights using hex nuts, but there are some things that have always bothered me about them. The metal on…
Making Christmas Trees with torn paper
I did this activity on Monday. I used the christmas tree cutting template that I made. We cut out the shapes and glued them in place on one side of a piece of paper. On the other side of the paper, I made lines to write on. This is the base paper that I like…
Making heart butterflies
For a fun craft this year, I had the kids color hearts, cut them out, and make butterflies out of them. I think that they made adorable little love bugs. Maybe next I will create different bugs to be cut out, but for now it is butterflies. I had the kids glue their butterflies onto…
Making Letters With Playdoh
I have a couple little guys that always try to make the tail of the lower case g come down from the middle of the g. We practice it, we talk about it, and they are doing it right, then next time I see them, they are back to doing it the old way. Last…
Making Tents and Teepees with Writing Lines
When playing with the Munchy Ball with a young boy, we worked on making some houses. I tried to have him make a woven stick Teepee such as the one made by Timbernook, but our ground was too hard and we could not pierce it with sticks well enough for them to stay in place…
Mancala played with pom poms
I wanted to play a game with a student that would use spring clips in order to work on finger strengthening. I got little pom poms at michael’s (a craft store), and we played the game of Mancala . Her hands were quite tired by the end of the game. We will play some other…
Marshmallow Painting for Fine Motor Skills
Painting is often good therapy, but you can kick it up a notch by using marshmallows as the painting tool. You can grade the type of grip used by using the large marshmallows or the mini marshmallows. You can use regular paint on paper and just dip the marshmallow in and make designs on the…
Monster Bowling
I saw these little Monster Marbles at Walmart, and had to know what they were. They are little monster characters with a marble on the bottom so that the figures roll across the table. They just come with the little monsters only, and I decided they were perfect to use in a game, so I…
More Q-Tip Painting Templates
When I first gave a student q-tips to paint with, she did a lot of smearing and squishing of the paint on the paper. She was working those fine muscles of the hand, but there was a little something missing from the picture. It was a very nice masterpiece, but lacked the lovely dots that…
More Road Writing
When I was using the road maps with some students, they had a very hard time following the paths, so I decided to simplify it even more. A couple of these kids had trouble drawing a line from one point to another. I figured a good transition would be having a car follow a road…
Motor Control With Magnet Paths
A fun activity that we did at a Zaner Bloser workshop that I went to while at the OTAC spring fling, were these pages with paths on them. You place a metal piece on the path (I used a metal nut) with a magnet underneath. Then you move the magnet to make your piece follow…
Multi Position Writing Activity
This week I wanted to incorporate some targeted fine motor and hand strengthening in our sessions, and then follow up with some writing tasks. I used the foam letter squares that I made for the pool writing activity. I spread all of the foam letters on the floor and gave each student a color to…
My Favorite hand strengthening and writing combinations
With short treatment times in school therapy, and lots to accomplish during that time, I will make good use of my time by combining a strengthening activity with a writing activity. You could think up many variations and pairings of hand strengthening and writing. My favorite includes letter beads, theraputty or squishy cheese, and a…
New Awesome Clothespin Tower Games
When I am looking at the basic clothespin game that has been used through the ages, most of them are simple matching games on the side of a can. I wanted to take the concept of my flat clothespin games, and merge it with the concept of the can type of clothespin game, and the…
New iPad App in Town: Dexteria Jr. for Preschool
There is a new app that was developed by the makers of Dexteria that is specifically for the preschool set. The activities are simple, and it has some fun, motivating parts to it. The app is called Dexteria Jr, and is made by Binary Labs. The folks at Dexteria got feedback that some parts of…
New Pencil Adventures to Work on Pencil Control
I love the pencil adventures and pencil obstacle courses, and love to use them as a warm up or as a pencil control activity for kids who are very reluctant to write. I will frequently just draw out a path for kids to follow spur of the moment, but these pencil adventures are nice to…
New Pencil Adventures With Dragons and Mummies
I finished making four new pencil adventures, and my son was eager to try them out. While he was doing them, he commented that it was hard to stay on the path, and that his hand was getting tired from working at being so careful. In the dragon adventure, you have to avoid the dragon’s…
New Pencil Adventures with halloween, race car letters and more
I finally completed another set of pencil adventures. These have been partially done for ages, and I made a big push to finish them completely. There are 7 of them, and include: The Cafeteria, Hawaiian Vacation, Ski Vacation, Halloween Haunted House, and 3 pages of race tracks that include race track letters to follow. Since…
New Pencil Obstacle Courses
The Pencil Obstacle Courses are such fun, and are what spurred me on to create the Pencil adventures. Now there are new obstacle courses that include some hole punching and cutting with scissors. These are created by Jennifer Dodge, who has an OT website named School-OT.com. Here is all about these new obstacle courses in…
New streamlined writing charms
I have changed the writing charms just a little, and added some frog charms to the options. The change is that the band holding the charm onto the pencil is skinnier and less obtrusive. I really liked the squishy stretchy attachment, but it was too distracting for some of the kids that I have been…
New Writing paper, “Mud Paper” to get letters stuck in the mud
Karen over at Miss Awesomeness uses Lava Paper that she thought up and that I made for her. I have tried the Lava Paper with some of my kids as well, but many of my students had trouble with the “complex” concept of Lava. I know lava is not truly that complex, but many of…
no prep fun writing task
Today we have a quick and simple writing activity that requires little to no preparation or planning. All you need is paper and pencil (or other writing tool). It may seem like just a writing activity, but you have other skills incorporated just by where you put the paper. First I wrote 6 words onto…
Ocean Animal Clothespin Game
I have been working on a fairly complex (for me to create) clothespin game, and am getting burned out on it, so I took a (long) break from working on it and made a quicker and easier clothespin game. This one consists of game boards similar to the Monster Bowling boards, and Ocean animals that…
OT Flower Coloring Page
It is always a good time to show your love of Occupational Therapy. I created a lovely flower around the shape of OT. You can print out the flower and color it yourself or have your patients color it. Coloring works on many skills such as fine motor, and visual motor. If you put the…
Paper folded flowers
I like to work on many skills within the same activity, and these folded flowers definitely do that. I discovered these via pinterest, and they are originally on Whimsical World of Laura Bird. I often have kids that need to work on writing small enough to fit into a specified space, such as writing answers…
Paper Helicopter
It is always fun for kids to be able to take home a fun item that they created, and the paper helicopters are a nice finished project. They are pretty quick to make, but you can have the kids do more things to them before they are finished. I am going to have my students…
Paper Rainbow Mosaic
A simple activity that I did a few weeks ago is making a paper rainbow mosaic. I drew the rainbow template and cut it out. I then had my student trace around the curved rainbow lines and cut them out of colored construction paper. We then glued the rainbow onto a sheet of white paper,…
Pencil Grip
I see so many articles and statements about the dynamic tripod grasp being the one that should be used, and that you need to have a child learn to use that grip. I think that’s rubbish. Yes, the dynamic tripod is the most efficient, but many grasps can be just as efficient if they are…
Pencil Grip for Hand and Joint Weakness
It is always frustrating when I see kids that have such weak hands and fingers that they hyper-extend, and none of the usual tools and methods help. I want to help them to be able to participate. If they weren’t having to work so hard at keeping a hold on their pencil, they might be…
Pencil Grips–Pros and Cons
Most kids do not need to use a pencil grip. I rarely recommend having a student use a special grip, and when I do recommend it, it means that the grip really does help. What are the determining factors for needing a pencil grip? The student is not able to maintain the proper grip on…
Pencil Obstacle Course
Very frequently, I draw a path for kids to follow with their pencil. I often draw animals beside the path to make it fun and tell them they have to stay on the path so that the lion won’t get them. I have wanted to have some fun ready made ones, but they are hard…
Pencil Obstacle Courses from School-OT
To work on pencil control, I created some Pencil Adventures. When I started making the pencil adventures, I was inspired by the pencil obstacle courses that were created by another Occupational Therapist, Jennifer Dodge. I now have her obstacle courses available here on Therapy Fun Zone, and I am so excited about it. These ones…
Pizza Delivery Game For Following Directions
I wanted to do some direction following and learning right and left, as well as memory, so I created a pizza delivery game. This game uses a floor road map that I made, and writing out and following the directions to get to different houses on the map. I made this huge road map on…
Playing plinko to work on hand strength and writing
Last month, I put out a call to have other therapists share creative ideas using crazy cubes. I did this because I saw a lot of potential for these little toys to work on fine motor skills and hand strengthening, but I thought that there should be more to them that the basic pushing and…
Pond Jump Fine Motor Game With Munchy Ball
I have been doing a lot with Munchy Ball and realized that he could easily be incorporated into games the same way that I use clothespins in games. Munchy Ball is a ball with eyes, and a mouth cut into it that opens his mouth when you squeeze the ball. It has great resistance to…
Pool Writing Using Sponges
The pool is a fun and important place to spend time in during the summer months. You can add some fun word activities and even incorporate some writing to the fun of summer. I cut up some packs of sponges (but you could use craft foam just as easily) into quarters and wrote letters on…
Practicing Letters and Finger Strengthening
Resistance keeps your muscles strong, and the little muscles in the fingers need to work and get strong along with the rest of the muscles of your body. I love having kids get letters randomly in order to practice writing the letters and words, since the randomness is somehow more fun than me giving them…
Putting out the chalk fire
Squeezing sponges is a great activity for hand strengthening, so I came up with a game to play that incorporates the squeezing of the sponges. This game will need to be played outside because it can get very wet. I wanted the kids to be able to squeeze the sponges on something that was upright,…
Q-Tip Painting
When I think of therapy activities, I keep in mind what skill I am looking to improve. When trying to challenge someone’s fine motor skills, I try to come up with tiny things to hold. I figured that Q-tips were pretty tiny, so how about we do some painting with them. I made them even…
Q-tip painting with templates
I have posted about Q-tip painting before, but another therapist has a different twist on it. She has made some templates to do the q-tip painting, which requires more precision in the painting. This is a guest post by a therapist, Tova Stulberger, who made some templates to use when Q-tip painting. Instructions: Kids dip…
Quick Tip; handwriting
Good in-hand manipulation skills can be an indicator of how good handwriting will be.
Quick tip: handwriting neatness
Sometimes personality is a big component of good writing. If they don’t care if their writing is good, it won’t be, and OT won’t change that. You can’t change personality with OT.
Rainbow Puzzle game
I made a fun little game for spring with rainbows and words. I call it the rainbow puzzle game, and you can download it for free (you can also find it in the shops). You have to roll 3 dice first, a number dice, a color dice, and a word dice. You remember what you…
Rainbow Sentences App
I was given a trial of the Rainbow Sentences App, and want to share how I used it and how it worked for me. I used it with a student who really struggles in all areas of reading and writing sentences. In the app, you are given lines that make up a sentence, a picture…
Roll a Creature Game
To continue with my dice obsession, I made a roll a creature game that has two dice that have creature body parts on them, and one with numbers on it, as well as some cards with four of the body parts. The object of the game is to roll the dice, and then you have…
Roll a Sentence Game
I am always on a quest for fun and interesting ways to work on writing and school skills. I have been on a bit of a dice kick, so I created a writing game using dice with words on them. The game has 4 noun dice, 4 verb dice, and 4 descriptive word dice. For…
Save the Dinosaurs fine motor game
When I see kids for therapy, I like to make it a fun and motivating time to work on underlying skills and practice class skills (such as writing) in an interesting way. If we make it fun and interesting, then the kids are more likely to participate to the best of their abilities. Many therapists…
Scissor cutting designs — car
I have created more scissor cutting designs. Have the client color it in, cut out the shapes and glue it all together. Here is a car design. Here is the link to the PDF finished sample. here is the PDF for the cut out template.
Scissor Cutting Turkey Template
Making Turkeys for Thanksgiving is a great time to incorporate a lot of skills into your therapy session. I love that the feathers are perfect for writing on and being able to create a thankful craft. Cutting with scissors is a skill that works on bimanual skills, motor planning, fine motor, etc. I have created…
Scissor Cutting: Christmas Tree
Here is a Christmas tree template for coloring, cutting and putting together. First the finished product. Next, the template. I have the template both plain white, and in colors. Here are the pdfs. Save Save
Scissor Cutting: Snow Man Template
Here is a snow man template to color and cut. The client has to draw the face and add any extra accessories. Here is a picture of the template. Here is a PDF file for the snow man template.
Search and Find Fine Motor
Everyone has those days where you just need to pull an activity out of your bag that is simple and requires no extra preparation. I have quite a few of those types of activities lurking at the bottom of my bag, and a favorite is the alphabet search. It combines visual scanning, fine motor skill,…
Sentence Memory for Copying
I have a group of three students who have trouble copying sentences from the board in class. When we did some practice during therapy, it turned out that the kids could not remember the words that they were trying to copy, so they were copying the words one letter at a time, and did not…
Sentence Memory With Chopsticks
I have been doing this sentence memory activity periodically with a small group of kids. I decided to do it again and add the challenge of chopsticks along with the sentences. To summarize, I have the sentences typed on a piece of paper, and the words on pieces of foam with magnets on the back….
Simple line following
I have some kids that are just at the beginning stages of following lines with a pencil, and have been attempting to follow the pencil paths in the bee honeycomb activity, but the paths are a little too small for an early beginner. I modified the paths to create some wider and simpler paths to…
Snow Man and Hot Cocoa Fine Motor Activities
I live in sunny Southern California, so we have to pretend that we have snow. We can still enjoy some hot cocoa even though the temperatures are in the 70s. (I even wear a sweatshirt in the mornings). The rest of the country has lots of snow, so making snow men is an important and…
Snow Man Dressing
I saw a cute little snow man mentioned on a teacher’s site, and I thought it would be perfect to use in therapy. The original source of the picture was from here, but I have made my own to cut out, color, and dress your snowman. There is a plain white picture to color and…
Spacing Between Words
As part of writing legibility, second to recognizable letters, spacing between words is very important. If there is not a noticeable space between words that is double to triple the space between letters, then all of the words run together to make it unreadable. In the early years, kids are often taught to finger space…
Standards for writing and typing
There is a set of standards that have been worked out for what is expected with writing and typing per age group. These are called the Written Production Standards for Handwriting and Keyboarding grades k-8. They are research based, and were Sponsored by Zaner-Bloser in partnership with the American Association of School Administrators. These are…
Stuck in The Mud Letter Sizes
School is just starting in my neck of the woods, so with the beginning of the school year, it’s time to start my therapy kids off by making sure that they are on target with their letter sizes. I love using mud paper, and have several different types of stuck in the mud paper, so…
Sugar Bugs Clothespin Game
I have been meaning to make a clothespin game with bugs and their legs (the clothespins) for a while, and have just finished it. It combines two of the kids’ favorite things, sugar and bugs. This game is great for any time of the year since there is no time of the year that sugar…
Summer fun with water and chalk for fine motor
I have been seeing kids this summer for an early intervention program, and have been playing with sidewalk chalk and water. Some younger kids will have trouble with squirt guns, so we are going to try a regular spray bottle. I broke all of the brand spankin’ new sidewalk chalk into smaller pieces. There was…
Swimming for Letters
I played with foam letters with the kids in school where we rolled the dice and then fed the letters to the Munchy Ball, and now that it is summer, we took the game to the pool so that we could swim for the letters. The fun foam letters float, so it makes it easy…
The Kaleidopaint App serves 2 purposes
I have written about coloring detailed geometric shape pages to work on hand and finger strengthening and visual perception in older students. You can buy a book of these coloring pages on Amazon, but you can also now make your own using the Kaleidopaint App. It is a free app for the iPad. The app…
The Simplest Way to Get a Good Pencil Grasp
You can try every pencil grip available at Amazon, and you may have no success with changing the way a child holds their pencil. Really, the simpler the solution the better, and if it is simple, it makes it more likely that the child, teacher, and parent will be able to do it every day…
Turkey cutting time of year
It is the time of year to cut out and make turkeys. I did a few turkeys last week, and will be doing more this week. Check out last year’s post on these Turkeys to get the templates. Save Save
Update to Clothespin Games
I have worked out an even easier way (in my opinion) to make the game boards. I have it down to a science, and it doesn’t take me very long with this new technique. I hot glue strips of the coroplast material onto a scrapbook sheet protector. It is much easier, and it is quite…
Using adapted paper
When working with students in school, my job as an Occupational Therapist is to help kids to participate in class. We work on writing, improving fine motor skills, hand coordination, visual motor skills, and all of the other skills that are needed in a classroom. Sometimes it helps to have the lines on the paper…
Using Little Magnets With Games for Fine Motor
I found these little magnets that are perfect for working on fine motor skills while playing games. I used the games from my clothespin games, and put them on a cookie sheet instead of the clothespin frame. Then the magnets can be used as the game pieces. Here are posts about the games, and here…
Using Paper Battleship to Work on Pencil Control
Last week I posted about regular (and mini) battleship games to work on fine motor skills and visual scanning, but have you ever played paper battleship to work on fine motor and writing skills? Paper battleship is played the same way as regular battleship, but you have paper grids, and you have to use a…
Using push pins to develop fine motor skills
Holding small objects is a benefit of good fine motor skills, and to work on developing and perfecting those fine motor skills, you can use small objects as a tool. Push pins or thumb tacks that you would use in a cork board are usually a perfect size to facilitate a good tripod grasp. The…
Using Sidewalk Chalk and Squirt Guns for Fine Motor
Playing with sidewalk chalk can work on and use a lot of different skills during therapy, and is a good activity. Using short pieces of chalk forces the fingers to use a tripod grasp, by using the index, second finger, and thumb. Writing on the sidewalk is also good for range of motion because the…
Using the Button Sandwich for Sequencing and Writing
I love using the button food for practicing buttoning and working on fine motor and visual perceptual skills. I made some order forms so that the kids can practice writing and sequencing their sandwich toppings as well. The kids can take your order and put the fixings on the sandwich. I also made some sandwich…
Using the Sentence builder app for practicing writing
I was given the sentence builder app (by Mobile Education Store) to try out, and at first I tried to use it the way it was meant to be used. The way the app works is that a sentence is on the screen along with a picture that the sentence is describing. You have to…
Using the SnapType App
When you have a student who knows what they want to write but all the years of therapy are not making their writing more legible, you have to try other options. Often when kids have really bad writing with no spacing, they also have trouble reading as the two are very connected. I have one…
Using tiny toys (Zinkies) as fine motor manipulatives
I love tiny toys to use when working on fine motor skills, and the cuter the better. Even better is when they come with little places to put the toys. For example, this little train play set , which are smaller than Squinkies, came with a little train to put the little animals into. It…
Ways to Encourage a Mature Grasp
When writing, the most efficient way to hold a pencil is using three fingers (index, middle, and thumb) on the pencil, and move just the fingers to make the letters (this is called a dynamic tripod grasp). There are many other ways to grasp the pencil, and some of them are efficient and functional as…
What is it about cursive that can make us crazy?
Cursive handwriting is like a sleeping dog…don’t wake it up unless you want to hear some barking! As innocent as it may look, it conceals a great deal of energy and power. It certainly must because it can cause a lot of discussion among handwriting advocates. Discussion is a good avenue for sharing and learning…
What is up with the ASD finger wrap pencil grasp?
Have you noticed that a lot of students with autism hold their pencil with 4 fingers wrapped up the barrel of the pencil, and their thumb is pressed straight into the pencil. This grasp is not just specific to students with Autism, as the kids who use it generally have weak fingers. The reason that…
Wikki Stix for fine motor and writing
Wikki Stix, in case you haven’t heard of them, are string that are covered in colored wax. They are bendable, sticky, but easily pulled apart, and can bring hours of entertainment. In fact, I am not sure what category they fit in because they are a handwriting activity, but they are also a craft, and…
Wild Animal Clothespin Game
One of our favorite games is the Ocean Animal Clothespin game, so I made a variation of the game named the Wild Animal Clothespin Game, with some different animals so the kids can enjoy working on finger strengthening using clothespins while having fun. We also have some question cards and action cards to help have…
Working on Letter Practice with Mud Paper
It is the beginning of the year, and it is time to see what the kids need to work on. When working on writing, I love to use the Mud Paper because it gives a very strong visual cue to work on making sure the letters are on the line. The kids love it when…
Writing Charms
Many of the kids that I see for therapy have trouble with handwriting. Handwriting trouble stems from other problems such as fine motor problems, hand weakness, visual motor/visual perceptual problems, in-hand manipulation, and motor planning problems. One small thing that can help with handwriting is to get the hand in the right position to write…
Writing Charms re-visited
I have been using my writing charms to get kids to work on stabilizing their hand when writing, and I wanted them to hold something a bit bigger than the cap erasers that I had on the original writing charms. I came across this cool stretchy string, and attached it to a squishy toy ,…
Writing Legibility
When working on writing with kids, Occupational Therapists are not handwriting teachers. We do not teach handwriting, and we don not practice handwriting. What we do is we use our specialized skills to figure out where the trouble is coming from. We are very skilled at assessing movement, motor control, visual motor ability, and motor…
Writing Lines Cookie Decorating
Getting back to basics today with coloring, cutting, gluing and writing. Decorating cookies is a fun activity but I can’t carry cookies around with me, so I made some cookies to decorate on paper. I made some cookies that you can color and practice writing lines on. Then you cut them out and glue them…
Writing Made Funny
I love it when the kids get creative when they are writing, but it is sometimes so hard for them to come up with good ideas. Some kids can come up with some creative writing, and it is really fun to come up with funny stories one sentence at a time. You can read about…
Writing Wizard App review
I have tried out several apps that work on letter writing, but many of them are too “baby” like for the kids I am working with. Your Therapy Source suggested the Writing Wizard App, and I thought I would try it out. I had already downloaded it, but hadn’t tried it yet. I have to…